Daten & Fakten



Äthiopien
geographic coordinates: 9 02 N, 38 42 E
time difference: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the name in Amharic means "new flower" and was bestowed on the city in 1889, three years after its founding
Kambodscha
geographic coordinates: 11 33 N, 104 55 E
time difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: Phnom Penh translates as "Penh's Hill" in Khmer; the city takes its name from the present Wat Phnom (Hill Temple), the tallest religious structure in the city, whose establishment, according to legend, was inspired in the 14th century by a pious nun, Daun PENH
Suriname
geographic coordinates: 5 50 N, 55 10 W
time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the name may be the corruption of a Carib (Kalina) village or tribe named Parmirbo
Äthiopien
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Ethiopia
dual citizenship recognized: no
residency requirement for naturalization: 4 years
Kambodscha
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Cambodia
dual citizenship recognized: yes
residency requirement for naturalization: 7 years
Suriname
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Suriname
dual citizenship recognized: no
residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
land: 1,096,570 sq km
water: 7,730 sq km
note: area numbers are approximate since a large portion of the Ethiopia-Somalia border is undefined
Kambodscha
land: 176,515 sq km
water: 4,520 sq km
Suriname
land: 156,000 sq km
water: 7,820 sq km
Äthiopien
arable land: 15.2% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 1.1% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 20% (2018 est.)
forest: 12.2% (2018 est.)
other: 51.5% (2018 est.)
Kambodscha
arable land: 22.7% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 0.9% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 8.5% (2018 est.)
forest: 56.5% (2018 est.)
other: 11.4% (2018 est.)
Suriname
arable land: 0.4% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 0% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 0.1% (2018 est.)
forest: 94.6% (2018 est.)
other: 4.9% (2018 est.)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
15-64 years: 57.55% (male 33,345,764/female 33,672,933)
65 years and over: 3.54% (2023 est.) (male 1,887,831/female 2,236,827)
Kambodscha
15-64 years: 65.39% (male 5,362,180/female 5,682,247)
65 years and over: 5.14% (2023 est.) (male 308,931/female 559,742)
Suriname
15-64 years: 69.96% (male 223,807/female 223,762)
65 years and over: 7.27% (2023 est.) (male 19,152/female 27,362)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
major-language sample(s):
Kitaaba Addunyaa Waan Qabataamaatiif - Kan Madda Odeeffannoo bu’uraawaatiif baay’ee barbaachisaa ta’e. (Oromo)
የአለም እውነታ መጽሐፍ፣ ለመሠረታዊ መረጃ እጅግ አስፈላጊ የሆነ ምንጭ። (Amharic)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Kambodscha
major-language sample(s):
សៀវភៅហេតុការណនៅលើពិភពលោក។ ទីតាំងពត៏មានមូលដានគ្រឹះយាងសំខាន់។. (Khmer)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Suriname
major-language sample(s):
Het Wereld Feitenboek, een omnisbare bron van informatie. (Dutch)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. (English)
Äthiopien
male: 64.9 years
female: 69.4 years
Kambodscha
male: 69.2 years
female: 73 years
Suriname
male: 68.9 years
female: 76.5 years
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
male: 20 years
female: 20.5 years
Kambodscha
male: 26.6 years
female: 28.5 years
Suriname
male: 30.7 years
female: 32.6 years
Äthiopien
note: data represents median age at first birth among women 20-49
Kambodscha
note: data represents median age at first birth among women 25-49
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
rate of urbanization: 4.4% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Kambodscha
rate of urbanization: 3.06% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Suriname
rate of urbanization: 0.88% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
male: 8 years
female: 8 years (2012)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
3.24% (2020 est.)
2.33% (2019 est.)
Kambodscha
0.33% (2020 est.)
0.15% (2019 est.)
note: high underemployment, according to official statistics
Suriname
9.78% (2020 est.)
8.04% (2019 est.)
Äthiopien
32.53% of GDP (2018 est.)
30.1% of GDP (2017 est.)
Kambodscha
29.1% of GDP (2016 est.)
Suriname
75.8% of GDP (2016 est.)
Äthiopien
20.36% (2020 est.)
15.81% (2019 est.)
Kambodscha
2.94% (2020 est.)
1.94% (2019 est.)
Suriname
34.89% (2020 est.)
22% (2017 est.)
Äthiopien
$7.715 billion (2020 est.)
$7.588 billion (2019 est.)
Kambodscha
$20.29 billion (2020 est.)
$21.072 billion (2019 est.)
note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports.
Suriname
$2.446 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$2.287 billion (2019 est.)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
$17.17 billion (2020 est.)
$19.227 billion (2019 est.)
Kambodscha
$23.091 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$25.516 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Suriname
$1.845 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$2.413 billion (2019 est.)
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 0.2 (2020 est.)
Kambodscha
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 1 (2020 est.)
Suriname
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 16 (2020 est.)
Äthiopien
percent of population: 17% (2021 est.)
Kambodscha
percent of population: 60% (2021 est.)
Suriname
percent of population: 66% (2021 est.)
Äthiopien
standard gauge: 659 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge
note: electric railway with redundant power supplies; under joint control of Djibouti and Ethiopia and managed by a Chinese contractor
Kambodscha
narrow gauge: 642 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge
note: under restoration
Äthiopien
Kambodscha
paved: 12,239 km (2013)
unpaved: 35,024 km (2013)
Suriname
paved: 1,119 km (2003)
unpaved: 3,185 km (2003)
Äthiopien
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: (2021 est.) less than 1
Kambodscha
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: (2021 est.) less than 1
Suriname
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 20 (2021 est.)
Äthiopien
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 54 (2021 est.)
Kambodscha
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 120 (2021 est.)
Suriname
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 148 (2021 est.)
Kambodscha
Suriname
Äthiopien
Ethiopia-Eritrea: Eritrea and Ethiopia agreed to abide by the 2002 Eritrea-Ethiopia Boundary Commission's (EEBC) delimitation decision, but neither party responded to the revised line detailed in the November 2006 EEBC Demarcation Statement
Ethiopia-Somalia: the undemarcated former British administrative line has little meaning as a political separation to rival clans within Ethiopia's Ogaden (populated largely by ethnic Somalis) and southern Somalia's Oromo region; the Somalia-based terrorist group al-Shabaab has conducted cross-border assaults into Ethiopia as recently as 2022
Ethiopia-South Sudan: while border clashes continue in the al-Fashqa (Fashaga) area, the US views the 1902 boundary treaty between Ethiopia and Sudan as being in force
Ethiopia-Sudan: Ethiopia's construction of a large dam (the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam) on the Blue Nile in northern Ethiopia since 2011 has become a focal point of relations with Egypt and Sudan; Egypt has described the giant hydroelectric project as an existential threat because of its potential to control the flow of the river that is a key source of water for the country; Ethiopia completed filling the dam in 2023
Kambodscha
Cambodia-Laos: Cambodia is concerned that Laos' extensive upstream dam construction will affect Cambodian waters downstream
Cambodia-Thailand: Cambodia and Thailand have agreed to maintain peace along the border regardless of the decision of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) over territorial dispute near Cambodia's Preah Vihear Temple; the ICJ decision of 11 November 2013 determined that Cambodia had sovereignty over the whole territory of the promontory of Preah Vihear; the border disputes do not involve large amounts of territory, and most of the issues were settled by the Nov. 11, 2013 ICJ ruling
Cambodia-Vietnam: issues include casinos built in Cambodia near the border (gambling and prostitution); narcotics (criminals, crime, and abuse); trafficking of women and children, petrol smuggling into Cambodia from Vietnam, illegal logging, and illegal migration
Suriname
Suriname-Brazil: none identified
Suriname-France (French Guiana): in March 2021, Suriname and France signed an agreement to establish their border along the Maroni River and its tributary the Lawa River and to cooperate in combatting illegal gold mining; however, the area further south between the Litani and Marouini Rivers is still disputed, with Suriname claiming the border is along the Marouini to the east and France arguing it is along the Litani River to the west
Suriname-Guyana: the two countries dispute the territory between two rivers, known as the New River Triangle, with Suriname contending that the New River (also called the Upper Corentyne) to the west marks their common border, while Guyana asserts that the Kutari River to the east forms the border; each side claims that their river is the source of the Corentyne River that forms a border further north between the two countries; the Permanent Court of Arbitration settled the maritime boundary between Suriname and Guyana in 2007 in an area with potentially substantial oil reserves
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