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Daten & Fakten

Flagge: Irland Irland
Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen
Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei
Capital

Flagge: Irland Irland

name: Dublin

geographic coordinates: 53 19 N, 6 14 W

time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

etymology: derived from Irish dubh and lind meaning respectively "black, dark" and "pool" and which referred to the dark tidal pool where the River Poddle entered the River Liffey; today the area is the site of the castle gardens behind Dublin Castle

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

name: Manila

geographic coordinates: 14 36 N, 120 58 E

time difference: UTC+8 (13 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

etymology: derives from the Tagalog "may-nila" meaning "where there is indigo" and refers to the presence of indigo-yielding plants growing in the area surrounding the original settlement

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

name: Bratislava

geographic coordinates: 48 09 N, 17 07 E

time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

etymology: the name was adopted in 1919 after Czechoslovakia gained its independence and may derive from later transliterations of the 9th century military commander, Braslav, or the 11th century Bohemian Duke BRETISLAV I; alternatively, the name may derive from the Slovak words brat (brother) and slava (glory)
Citizenship

Flagge: Irland Irland

citizenship by birth: no, unless a parent of a child born in Ireland has been legally resident in Ireland for at least three of the four years prior to the birth of the child

citizenship by descent only: yes

dual citizenship recognized: yes

residency requirement for naturalization: 4 of the previous 8 years

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of the Philippines

dual citizenship recognized: no

residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Slovakia

dual citizenship recognized: no

residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years
Legal system

Flagge: Irland Irland

common law system based on the English model but substantially modified by customary law; judicial review of legislative acts by Supreme Court

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

mixed legal system of civil, common, Islamic (sharia), and customary law

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

civil law system based on Austro-Hungarian codes; note - legal code modified to comply with the obligations of Organization on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Suffrage

Flagge: Irland Irland

18 years of age; universal

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

18 years of age; universal

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

18 years of age; universal
Area

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 70,273 sq km

land: 68,883 sq km

water: 1,390 sq km

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 300,000 sq km

land: 298,170 sq km

water: 1,830 sq km

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 49,035 sq km

land: 48,105 sq km

water: 930 sq km
Land use

Flagge: Irland Irland

agricultural land: 66.1% (2018 est.)

arable land: 15.4% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 50.7% (2018 est.)

forest: 10.9% (2018 est.)

other: 23% (2018 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

agricultural land: 41% (2018 est.)

arable land: 18.2% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 17.8% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 5% (2018 est.)

forest: 25.9% (2018 est.)

other: 33.1% (2018 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

agricultural land: 40.1% (2018 est.)

arable land: 28.9% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0.4% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 10.8% (2018 est.)

forest: 40.2% (2018 est.)

other: 19.7% (2018 est.)
Location

Flagge: Irland Irland

Western Europe, occupying five-sixths of the island of Ireland in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

Central Europe, south of Poland
Age structure

Flagge: Irland Irland

0-14 years: 20.39% (male 556,057/female 529,454)

15-64 years: 65.04% (male 1,741,527/female 1,720,989)

65 years and over: 14.57% (2023 est.) (male 360,476/female 415,488)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

0-14 years: 30.49% (male 18,133,279/female 17,366,394)

15-64 years: 64.06% (male 37,667,819/female 36,923,236)

65 years and over: 5.45% (2023 est.) (male 2,516,561/female 3,826,911)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

0-14 years: 14.87% (male 415,224/female 391,397)

15-64 years: 66.49% (male 1,811,919/female 1,795,499)

65 years and over: 18.64% (2023 est.) (male 404,979/female 606,301)
Birth rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

11.3 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

22.2 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

10.3 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Death rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

7.1 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

6.3 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

11.5 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Languages

Flagge: Irland Irland

English (official, the language generally used), Irish (Gaelic or Gaeilge) (official, spoken by approximately 39.8% of the population as of 2016; mainly spoken in areas along Ireland's western coast known as gaeltachtai, which are officially recognized regions where Irish is the predominant language)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

Tagalog 39.9%, Bisaya/Binisaya 16%, Hiligaynon/Ilonggo 7.3%, Ilocano 7.1%, Cebuano 6.5%, Bikol/Bicol 3.9%, Waray 2.6%, Kapampangan 2.4%, Maguindanao 1.4%, Pangasinan/Panggalato 1.3%, other languages/dialects 11.2%, unspecified 0.4% (2020 est.)

major-language sample(s):
Ang World Factbook, ang mapagkukunan ng kailangang impormasyon. (Tagalog)

The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.

note: data represent percentage of households; unspecified Filipino (based on Tagalog) and English are official languagesTaga; eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

Slovak (official) 81.8%, Hungarian 8.5%, Roma 1.8%, other 2.2%, unspecified 5.7% (2021 est.)

major-language sample(s):
Svetova Kniha Faktov, nenahraditelny zdroj zakladnej informacie. (Slovak)

The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Life expectancy at birth

Flagge: Irland Irland

total population: 82.2 years (2023 est.)

male: 80.5 years

female: 84.1 years

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total population: 70.5 years (2023 est.)

male: 67 years

female: 74.2 years

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total population: 76.6 years (2023 est.)

male: 73.1 years

female: 80.4 years
Major urban areas - population

Flagge: Irland Irland

1.270 million DUBLIN (capital) (2023)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

14.667 million MANILA (capital), 1.949 million Davao, 1.025 million Cebu City, 931,000 Zamboanga, 960,000 Antipolo, 803,000 Cagayan de Oro City, 803,000 Dasmarinas (2023)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

441,000 BRATISLAVA (capital) (2023)
Median age

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 39.8 years (2023 est.)

male: 39.4 years

female: 40.2 years

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 25.4 years (2023 est.)

male: 24.9 years

female: 26 years

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 42.5 years (2023 est.)

male: 41 years

female: 44.1 years
Mother's mean age at first birth

Flagge: Irland Irland

30.9 years (2020 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

23.6 years (2022 est.)

note: data represents median age at first birth among women 25-49

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

27.2 years (2020 est.)
Net migration rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

6.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Population distribution

Flagge: Irland Irland

population distribution is weighted to the eastern side of the island, with the largest concentration being in and around Dublin; populations in the west are small due to mountainous land, poorer soil, lack of good transport routes, and fewer job opportunities

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

population concentrated where good farmlands lie; highest concentrations are northwest and south-central Luzon, the southeastern extension of Luzon, and the islands of the Visayan Sea, particularly Cebu and Negros; Manila is home to one-eighth of the entire national population

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country; slightly larger concentration in the west in proximity to the Czech border
Population growth rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

1.09% (2023 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

1.58% (2023 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

-0.13% (2023 est.)
Total fertility rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

1.72 children born/woman (2023 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

2.77 children born/woman (2023 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

1.6 children born/woman (2023 est.)
Urbanization

Flagge: Irland Irland

urban population: 64.5% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 1.15% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

urban population: 48.3% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 2.04% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

urban population: 54% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 0.17% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Education expenditures

Flagge: Irland Irland

3.1% of GDP (2020 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

3.7% of GDP (2020 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

4.6% of GDP (2020 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 19 years

male: 18 years

female: 19 years (2020)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 13 years

male: 13 years

female: 13 years (2020)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 15 years

male: 14 years

female: 15 years (2020)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)

Flagge: Irland Irland

-0.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

-2.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

-1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Industrial production growth rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

20.33% (2021 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

8.49% (2021 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

2.46% (2021 est.)
Labor force

Flagge: Irland Irland

2.518 million (2021 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

44.242 million (2021 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

2.766 million (2021 est.)
Population below poverty line

Flagge: Irland Irland

13.1% (2018 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

16.7% (2018 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

11.9% (2018 est.)
Unemployment rate

Flagge: Irland Irland

6.63% (2021 est.)

5.62% (2020 est.)

4.95% (2019 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

2.41% (2021 est.)

2.52% (2020 est.)

2.24% (2019 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

6.74% (2021 est.)

6.69% (2020 est.)

5.75% (2019 est.)
Public debt

Flagge: Irland Irland

71.58% of GDP (2020 est.)

69.7% of GDP (2019 est.)

75.19% of GDP (2018 est.)

note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

39.9% of GDP (2017 est.)

39% of GDP (2016 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

77.36% of GDP (2020 est.)

61.99% of GDP (2019 est.)

62.29% of GDP (2018 est.)

note: data cover general Government Gross Debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by Government entities, including sub-sectors of central, state, local government, and social security funds
Inflation rate (consumer prices)

Flagge: Irland Irland

2.36% (2021 est.)

-0.33% (2020 est.)

0.94% (2019 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

3.93% (2021 est.)

2.39% (2020 est.)

2.39% (2019 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

3.15% (2021 est.)

1.94% (2020 est.)

2.66% (2019 est.)
Exports

Flagge: Irland Irland

$677.028 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$569.061 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$502.313 billion (2019 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

$87.79 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$80.034 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$94.741 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

$107.43 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$90.546 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$96.859 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Exports - partners

Flagge: Irland Irland

United States 28%, Belgium 10%, Germany 10%, UK 9%, China 5%, Netherlands 5% (2019)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

China 16%, United States 14%, Japan 12%, Hong Kong 12%, Singapore 7% (2021)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

Germany 22%, Czechia 11%, Poland 7%, France 7%, Hungary 6%, Austria 5%, United Kingdom 5% (2019)
Imports

Flagge: Irland Irland

$477.544 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$486.946 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$452.979 billion (2019 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

$126.508 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$99.943 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$131.013 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

$107.358 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$88.214 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$96.755 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Imports - partners

Flagge: Irland Irland

United Kingdom 31%, United States 16%, Germany 10%, Netherlands 5%, France 5% (2019)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

China 34%, Japan 7%, South Korea 6%, Indonesia 6%, United States 6% (2021)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

Germany 18%, Czechia 18%, Poland 8%, Hungary 7%, Russia 5% (2019)
Airports

Flagge: Irland Irland

40 (2021)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

247 (2021)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

35 (2021)
Broadband - fixed subscriptions

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 1,516,473 (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 31 (2020 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 7,936,574 (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 7 (2020 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 1,701,561 (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 31 (2020 est.)
Internet users

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 4.75 million (2021 est.)

percent of population: 95% (2021 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 58.3 million (2021 est.)

percent of population: 53% (2021 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 4.806 million (2021 est.)

percent of population: 89% (2021 est.)
Railways

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 1,688 km (2020) 53 km electrified

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 77 km (2017)

standard gauge: 49 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge

narrow gauge: 28 km (2017) 1.067-m gauge

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 3,627 km (2020) 1,585 km electrified
Roadways

Flagge: Irland Irland

total: 99,830 km (2018)

paved: 99,830 km (2018) (includes 2,717 km of expressways)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total: 216,387 km (2014)

paved: 61,093 km (2014)

unpaved: 155,294 km (2014)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total: 56,926 km (2016) (includes local roads, national roads, and 464 km of highways)
Telephones - fixed lines

Flagge: Irland Irland

total subscriptions: 1,595,061 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 32 (2021 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total subscriptions: 5,028,018 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 4 (2021 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total subscriptions: 577,390 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 11 (2021 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular

Flagge: Irland Irland

total subscriptions: 5,373,865 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 108 (2021 est.)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

total subscriptions: 163,345,244 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 143 (2021 est.)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

total subscriptions: 7,362,325 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 135 (2021 est.)
Waterways

Flagge: Irland Irland

956 km (2010) (pleasure craft only)

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

3,219 km (2011) (limited to vessels with draft less than 1.5 m)

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

172 km (2012) (on Danube River)
Disputes - international

Flagge: Irland Irland

Ireland-Denmark: Ireland, Iceland, and the UK dispute Denmark's claim that the Faroe Islands' continental shelf extends beyond 200 nm; Iceland, Norway, and the Faroe Islands signed an agreement in 2019 extending the Faroe Islands’ northern continental shelf area

Flagge: Philippinen Philippinen

Philippines-Taiwan-China-Malaysia-Vietnam: Philippines claims sovereignty over Scarborough Reef (also claimed by China together with Taiwan) and over certain of the Spratly Islands, known locally as the Kalayaan (Freedom) Islands, also claimed by China, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Vietnam; the 2002 "Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea," has eased tensions in the Spratly Islands but falls short of a legally binding "code of conduct" desired by several of the disputants; in March 2005, the national oil companies of China, the Philippines, and Vietnam signed a joint accord to conduct marine seismic activities in the Spratly Islands

Philippines-Malaysia: Philippines retains a dormant claim to Malaysia's Sabah State in northern Borneo based on the Sultanate of Sulu's granting the Philippines Government power of attorney to pursue a sovereignty claim on his behalf; the disagreement resurfaced in September 2020 , when Malaysia’s submission to the UN about extending its continental shelf was sharply countered by the Philippines because it included the disputed territory

Philippines-Palau: maritime delimitation negotiations continue with Palau, as of March 2022

Flagge: Slowakei Slowakei

Slovakia-Austria: none identified

Slovakia-Czechia: none identified

Slovakia-Hungary: initiated by the 1977 Budapest Treaty, Hungary and formerly Czechoslovakia agreed to a hydroelectric dam project on the Danube with dams to be constructed at Gabcikovo (Slovakia) and Nagymaros (Hungary) to prevent floods, improve river navigability, and to generate electricity; when Hungary suspended work on the project until its environmental impact could be assessed, Slovakia continued working on it and adopted a pared down strategy to divert the Danube so that all construction was within Czechoslovakian territory; Hungary terminated the project on environmental and economic grounds in 1989, and in 1992 both countries took the matter to the International Court of Justice (ICJ); the ICJ found largely in favor of then Slovakia, finding Hungary had breached their agreement; however, then Czechoslovakia should not have begun the alternative plan before the ICJ ruled on the case; in 2017, Hungary and Slovakia agreed to discontinue the ICJ proceedings

Slovakia-Poland: none identified

Slovakia-Ukraine: tens of thousands of Ukrainian refugees are crossing the border to Slovakia to escape the Russian invasion in their country

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