Daten & Fakten



Liechtenstein
geographic coordinates: 47 08 N, 9 31 E
time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: may be a conflation from the Latin vallis (valley) and the High German diutisk (meaning "German") to produce Valdutsch ("German valley"), which over time simplified and came to refer specifically to Vaduz, the town
Peru
geographic coordinates: 12 03 S, 77 03 W
time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the word "Lima" derives from the Spanish pronunciation of "Limaq," the native name for the valley in which the city was founded in 1535; "limaq" means "talker" in coastal Quechua and referred to an oracle that was situated in the valley but which was eventually destroyed by the Spanish and replaced with a church
Israel
geographic coordinates: 31 46 N, 35 14 E
time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, Friday before the last Sunday in March; ends the last Sunday in October
etymology: Jerusalem's settlement may date back to 2800 B.C.; it is named Urushalim in Egyptian texts of the 14th century B.C.; uru-shalim likely means "foundation of [by] the god Shalim", and derives from Hebrew/Semitic yry, "to found or lay a cornerstone", and Shalim, the Canaanite god of dusk and the nether world; Shalim was associated with sunset and peace and the name is based on the same S-L-M root from which Semitic words for "peace" are derived (Salam or Shalom in modern Arabic and Hebrew); this confluence has thus led to naming interpretations such as "The City of Peace" or "The Abode of Peace"
Liechtenstein
citizenship by descent only: the father must be a citizen of Liechtenstein; in the case of a child born out of wedlock, the mother must be a citizen
dual citizenship recognized: no
residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years
Peru
citizenship by descent only: yes
dual citizenship recognized: yes
residency requirement for naturalization: 2 years
Israel
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Israel
dual citizenship recognized: yes, but naturalized citizens are not allowed to maintain dual citizenship
residency requirement for naturalization: 3 out of the 5 years preceding the application for naturalization
note: Israeli law (Law of Return, 5 July 1950) provides for the granting of citizenship to any Jew - defined as a person being born to a Jewish mother or having converted to Judaism while renouncing any other religion - who immigrates to and expresses a desire to settle in Israel on the basis of the Right of aliyah; the 1970 amendment of this act extended the right to family members including the spouse of a Jew, any child or grandchild, and the spouses of children and grandchildren
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
land: 160 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Peru
land: 1,279,996 sq km
water: 5,220 sq km
Israel
land: 21,497 sq km
water: 440 sq km
Liechtenstein
arable land: 18.8% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 0% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 18.8% (2018 est.)
forest: 43.1% (2018 est.)
other: 19.3% (2018 est.)
Peru
arable land: 3.1% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 1.1% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 14.6% (2018 est.)
forest: 53% (2018 est.)
other: 28.2% (2018 est.)
Israel
arable land: 13.7% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 3.8% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 6.3% (2018 est.)
forest: 7.1% (2018 est.)
other: 69.1% (2018 est.)
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
15-64 years: 64.38% (male 12,800/female 12,947)
65 years and over: 20.35% (2023 est.) (male 3,738/female 4,401)
Peru
15-64 years: 65.94% (male 10,452,598/female 10,937,233)
65 years and over: 8.02% (2023 est.) (male 1,134,587/female 1,467,662)
Israel
15-64 years: 61.66% (male 2,839,124/female 2,737,054)
65 years and over: 12.38% (2023 est.) (male 506,536/female 613,396)
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
major-language sample(s):
Das World Factbook, die unverzichtbare Quelle für grundlegende Informationen. (German)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Peru
major-language sample(s):
La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de información básica. (Spanish)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Israel
major-language sample(s):
ספר עובדות העולם, המקור החיוני למידע בסיסי (Hebrew)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Liechtenstein
male: 80.5 years
female: 85.6 years
Peru
male: 65.4 years
female: 72.7 years
Israel
male: 80.2 years
female: 84.3 years
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
male: 42.3 years
female: 46 years
Peru
male: 29.1 years
female: 31.1 years
Israel
male: 29.5 years
female: 30.7 years
Liechtenstein
Peru
note: data represents median age at first birth among women 25-49
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
rate of urbanization: 1.15% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Peru
rate of urbanization: 1.33% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Israel
rate of urbanization: 1.51% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
male: 16 years
female: 14 years (2020)
Peru
male: 15 years
female: 15 years (2017)
Israel
male: 15 years
female: 17 years (2020)
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
note: 51% of the labor force in Liechtenstein commute daily from Austria, Switzerland, and Germany
Peru
note: individuals older than 14 years of age
Israel
Liechtenstein
Peru
Israel
note: Israel's poverty line is $7.30 per person per day
Liechtenstein
2.4% (2014)
Peru
7.18% (2020 est.)
3.38% (2019 est.)
note: data are for metropolitan Lima; widespread underemployment
Israel
4.33% (2020 est.)
3.8% (2019 est.)
Peru
26.54% of GDP (2019 est.)
25.7% of GDP (2018 est.)
note: data cover general government debt, and includes debt instruments issued by government entities other than the treasury; the data exclude treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities
Israel
59.6% of GDP (2019 est.)
60.4% of GDP (2018 est.)
Liechtenstein
-0.2% (2013)
Peru
2% (2020 est.)
2.25% (2019 est.)
note: data are for metropolitan Lima, annual average
Israel
-0.59% (2020 est.)
0.84% (2019 est.)
Liechtenstein
$3.774 billion (2014 est.)
note: trade data exclude trade with Switzerland
Peru
$45.624 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$54.676 billion (2019 est.)
Israel
$114.422 billion (2020 est.)
$117.779 billion (2019 est.)
note: data are in current year dollars
Peru
Israel
note: Approximately, 6% of Israel's exports went to the Gaza Strip and West Bank, but official data are not available individually for the Palestinian territories.
Liechtenstein
note: trade data exclude trade with Switzerland
Peru
$42.093 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$51.778 billion (2019 est.)
Israel
$95.977 billion (2020 est.)
$108.784 billion (2019 est.)
note: data are in current year dollars
Peru
Israel
Peru
Israel
Liechtenstein
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 47 (2020 est.)
Peru
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 9 (2020 est.)
Israel
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 30 (2020 est.)
Liechtenstein
percent of population: 96% (2021 est.)
Peru
percent of population: 71% (2021 est.)
Israel
percent of population: 90% (2021 est.)
Liechtenstein
standard gauge: 9 km (2018) 1.435-m gauge (electrified)
note: belongs to the Austrian Railway System connecting Austria and Switzerland
Peru
standard gauge: 1,730.4 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (34 km electrified)
narrow gauge: 124 km (2014) 0.914-m gauge
Israel
standard gauge: 1,497 km (2021) 1.435-m gauge
Liechtenstein
Peru
paved: 18,699 km
note: includes 27,109 km of national roads (21,434 km paved), 247,505 km of departmental roads (3,623 km paved), and 113,857 km of local roads (1,858 km paved)
Israel
paved: 20,391 km (2021) (includes 449 km of expressways)
Liechtenstein
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 30 (2021 est.)
Peru
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 7 (2021 est.)
Israel
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 39 (2021 est.)
Liechtenstein
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 126 (2021 est.)
Peru
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 128 (2021 est.)
Israel
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 140 (2021 est.)
Liechtenstein
Peru
Liechtenstein
none
Peru
Peru-Bolivia: Peru rejects Bolivia's claim to restore maritime access through a sovereign corridor through Chile along the Peruvian border
Peru-Brazil: none identified
Peru-Chile: Bolivia continues to press for a sovereign corridor to the Pacific Ocean; any concession Chile makes to Bolivia to grant them a sovereign corridor requires approval by Peru under the terms of their treaty; in January 2018, the International Court of Justice ruled that Chile is not legally obligated to negotiate a sovereign corridor to the Pacific Ocean with Bolivia
Peru-Chile-Ecuador: Chile and Ecuador rejected Peru's November 2005 unilateral legislation to shift the axis of their joint treaty-defined maritime boundaries along the parallels of latitude to equidistance lines out to 200 nautical miles, which would give Peru 37,900 square kilometers of water
Peru-Colombia: organized illegal narcotics operations in Colombia have penetrated Peru's shared border; problems also include cross border illegal migration, human trafficking, and contraband smuggling
Peru-Ecuador: in 1999, Tiwinza memorial park was created on lands that remains sovereign Peruvian territory, but Ecuador has the right to maintain and administer it in perpetuity
Israel
Israel-Gaza Strip: Israel withdrew its settlers and military from the Gaza Strip and from four settlements in the West Bank in August 2005
Israel-Syria: Golan Heights is Israeli-controlled (Lebanon claims the Shab'a Farms area of Golan Heights); in March 2019, the US Government recognized Israel's sovereignty over the Golan Heights; since 1948, about 350 peacekeepers from the UN Truce Supervision Organization headquartered in Jerusalem monitor ceasefires, supervise armistice agreements, prevent isolated incidents from escalating, and assist other UN personnel in the region
Israel-West Bank: West Bank is Israeli-occupied with current status subject to the Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement - permanent status to be determined through further negotiation; in 2002, Israel began construction of a "seam line" separation barrier along parts of the Green Line and within the West Bank; as of mid-2020, plans were to continue barrier construction
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